Search results for "road surface"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

RoadMic: Road Surface Monitoring Using Vehicular Sensor Networks with Microphones

2010

Road surface analysis including pothole reports is an important problem for road maintainers and drivers. In this paper we propose a methodology for pothole detection using mobile vehicles equipped with off the shelf microphone and global positioning devices attached to an on-board computer. The approach is generic enough to be extended for other kind of event detection using different sensors as well. The vehicles are driving on public streets and measuring pothole induced sound signals. Our approach was tested and evaluated by real world experiments in a road segment for which we had established the ground truth beforehand. The results show pothole detection with high accuracy despite the…

Background noiseComputer scienceMicrophonebusiness.industryComputerSystemsOrganization_MISCELLANEOUSElectro-optical sensorRoad surfaceReal-time computingGlobal Positioning SystemMobile wireless sensor networkPotholebusinessWireless sensor network
researchProduct

Design considerations of high RAP-content asphalt produced at reduced temperatures

2018

In many countries recycling of reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) for road surface layers is limited to a maximum of 10–30%. This is due to technical limitation of common asphalt plant but also to specifications that are still restrictive when it comes to increasing RAP in surface courses. The mistrust in this practice is mainly related to uncertainty in performance of these mixes as well as to existing fundamental issues with the mix design, especially when production temperatures are lowered. This paper analyses some of the factors affecting the design of warm asphalt mixtures for surface course layers containing 50% RAP, and suggests a framework to justify the common assumption of full ble…

Degree of blending (DoB)ImaginationReclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP)Materials sciencemedia_common.quotation_subject0211 other engineering and technologiesMix design02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesMix designAsphalt pavementWarm mix asphalt021105 building & constructionUltimate tensile strengthSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiGeneral Materials ScienceStatistical analysisComposite material0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCivil and Structural Engineeringmedia_commonBuilding and ConstructionFull blendingMechanics of MaterialsAsphaltRoad surfaceReclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) Degree of blending (DoB) Full blending Mix design Warm mix asphaltSolid mechanicsFull blending Mix designMaterials and Structures
researchProduct

A frequency compensation algorithm of four-wheel coherence random road

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/986584 Open access The road surface roughness is the main source of kinematic excitation of a moving vehicle, which has an important influence on vehicle performance. In recent decades, random road models have been widely studied, and a four-wheel random road time domain model is usually generated based on the correlation of the four-wheel input, in which a coherence function is used to describe the coherence of the road input between the left and right wheels usually. However, during our research, there are some conditions that show that…

EngineeringArticle Subjectroad surface roughnessroads and streetsGeneral Mathematicstime domain modelingmoving vehiclesFrequency compensationKinematicsalgorithmspower spectral densityAutomotive engineeringDamperVehicle dynamicsCoherence (signal processing)vehicle wheelsbusiness.industrylcsh:Mathematicsvehicle dynamicsGeneral Engineeringroad roughnessaxlesSpectral densitylcsh:QA1-939VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410Axlevehicle performancelcsh:TA1-2040Control systemkinematic excitationlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businessAlgorithmcoherence functionfrequency compensation
researchProduct

Towards 100 % recycling of reclaimed asphalt in road surface courses: binder design methodology and case studies

2016

Reclaimed Asphalt (RA) has shown great potential to be reused in new asphalt mixtures, however its incorporation in top asphalt pavement layers is still very limited (10e30%). In fact, despite the advan- tages that its use implies, RA content in road pavement surface courses is still restricted in most countries due to mainly legislation limitations, but also some technical issues. This paper aims at being a step further to improve the latter by providing a methodology that allows producing fundamental inputs for confidently performing mix design of asphalt mixtures incorporating up to 100% RA. The methodology consists in an advanced preliminary binder's blend design that can be used with a…

EngineeringReclaimed asphalt Rejuvenator Binder design Blending chart Replaced virgin binder RecyclingWaste managementRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryStrategy and Management0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesResidual01 natural sciencesMix designIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringAsphalt pavementAsphaltRoad surface021105 building & constructionSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportibusinessProcess engineeringDesign methods0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Science
researchProduct

Binder and Mixture Fatigue Performance of Plant-Produced Road Surface Course Asphalt Mixtures with High Contents of Reclaimed Asphalt

2019

The aged properties of Reclaimed Asphalt (RA) binders are one of the main factors working against their utilisation in high-RA content (&gt

Fatigue crackingMaterials scienceGeography Planning and Development0211 other engineering and technologiesroad surface coursesTJ807-83002 engineering and technologyfatigue performanceManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-195Renewable energy sources0203 mechanical engineering021105 building & constructionSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiGE1-350Composite materialreclaimed asphalt (RA)rejuvenatorsEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentasphalt binderroad surface courseEnvironmental sciences020303 mechanical engineering & transportsTensile fatigueAsphaltRoad surfaceDynamic shear rheometerSustainability
researchProduct

SURFACE AND MECHANISTIC PROPERTIES OF RECYCLED BITUMINOUS MIXTURES

2019

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Problem Often, when the characteristics of a bituminous mixture are analised, there are major differences between in-lab and in-situ results. This is due to the fact that the procedures and techniques implemented during the design phase (in lab) may be different from those used on site. Then, is very important to be able to predict the main properties of a mixture particularly when innovative materials are used. For example, when crumb rubber is used, phisical and volumetric properties of mixes may change over time, in particular due to the swelling phenomenon that it alters different properties of the mixture (e.g., viscosity). This study aims to investigate the main aspe…

MICROTEXTUREVISCOSITY OVER TIMECRUMB RUBBERviscosità di masticiWORKABILITYproprietà meccaniche delle pavimentazioni stradalicompattabilità misceleLIFE CYCLE COST ANALYSISPAY ADJUSTMENTMASTIC VISCOSITYmicrotessiturametodi di progettazione di pavimentazioni stradaliCOMPACTABILITYRUTTINGpolverino di gommapenalitàproprietà superficiali delle pavimentazioni stradaliDRY PROCESSEXPECTED LIFESettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiKenPavegomma da pneumatici fuori usorigidezzaaggiustamento monetarioROAD SURFACE PROPERTIESM-EPDGMACROTEXTURESHORT-TERM OVEN AGINGROAD MECHANISTIC PROPERTIESSTIFFNESSAASHTO Guide 1993processo di compattazione interrottodeformazioni permanentiinvecchiamento a breve terminemacrotessituralavorabilità miscelevita attesaINTERRUPTED COMPACTION PROCESSanalisi del costo del ciclo di vitaPAVEMENT DESIGN METHODSSWELLING PHENOMENONMnPaveprocesso seccofenomeno di rigonfiamentomonitoraggio viscosità nel tempo
researchProduct

Apparato per tracciare lo stato della superficie di un pavimento e procedimento di bilanciamento dinamico di un tale apparato

2016

road surfacedynamic balancingautomated surveyroad pavementSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed Aeroporti
researchProduct